KNOW-HOW

This article addresses the minimum clearance areas required around bathroom fixtures to ensure their safe and comfortable use.

The bathroom is a place where ergonomics are crucial, especially considering its often small size and the need to fit all necessary fixtures, such as the toilet, sink, and bath or shower, in a functional and ergonomic way. Given the potential for accidents due to damp floors, hard surfaces, and limited space, it is important to leave enough free space in front of and around each fixture in a bathroom floor plan. This allows people to move freely around the fixtures and use them safely and comfortably.

The minimum clearance areas around each fixture are as follows:

1. In front of the toilet, there must be a minimum clearance area of 60cm with at least 20cm of free space on either side.

2. In front of the bathtub and shower, there must be a free space of at least 60cm to ensure safe and comfortable use, as well as for cleaning purposes.

3. For the sink, a clearance area of about 50cm in front is necessary.

It's important to note that individuals may require more room based on their size, mobility, and level of disability. For example, someone with a disability might need additional space for a wheelchair or walker. These requirements for minimum free space around the toilet, bathtub, and sink are particularly relevant in small bathrooms where space is limited. Adhering to ergonomic regulations is essential for ensuring safety and comfort, despite the challenges presented by small bathroom dimensions.

Photos by Filios Sazeides, Phebe Tan and Chastity Cortijo on Unsplash